Ficus squamosa

This rare and unusual fig tree originates from the lush riverbanks of tropical and subtropical regions of Asia. Each individual stem typically grows to a modest height of only 2-3 feet tall, but the plant gradually and steadily spreads through underground stolons, eventually forming a dense, spreading colony. Its long, narrow, and glossy green leaves grow in distinctive opposite pairs along the stems, which clearly sets it apart from more common fig varieties. The small figs themselves develop along the lower parts of the stems; however, they do not ripen or produce viable seeds without the presence of specific pollinators. This fig thrives best in shaded or partially shaded locations with consistently moist, well-draining soil. It has already proven to be an exceptional and valuable addition to the landscape at Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden.